Understanding Not-At-Fault Claims in Victoria
Learn how not-at-fault motor vehicle claims work in Victoria, what costs you may be able to recover, and how the process typically unfolds.
What Is a Not-At-Fault Claim?
A not-at-fault claim is when you seek to recover costs from the at-fault party (or their insurer) after an accident that wasn't your fault. This is separate from claiming on your own insurance.
The Key Difference
- Claiming on your own insurance: You use your comprehensive cover, may pay an excess, and may lose no-claim bonuses
- Not-at-fault recovery: You (or someone acting on your behalf) seek compensation from the at-fault party's insurer
What Can Be Recovered?
If you're not at fault, you may be able to recover:
- Repair costs – to restore your vehicle to pre-accident condition
- Replacement vehicle – reasonable transport costs while your car is being repaired
- Towing costs – if your vehicle needed to be towed
- Diminution in value – in some cases, the loss in market value after repairs
- Out-of-pocket expenses – such as taxi fares, alternative transport
How Is Fault Determined?
Fault is typically determined by:
- The circumstances of the accident
- Traffic laws and rules
- Evidence (photos, dashcam, witness statements)
- Insurance assessors reviewing all available information
Common scenarios where fault is clear:
- Rear-end collisions (usually the following driver is at fault)
- Running a red light
- Failing to give way
- Reversing into traffic
Disputed fault scenarios:
- Roundabout collisions
- Merging lanes
- Car park incidents
- Multiple vehicle pileups
What If Fault Is Disputed?
If the other driver's insurer disputes liability:
If fault is genuinely unclear, seek independent advice before proceeding.
The Recovery Process
Direct Recovery
You can attempt to recover costs directly by:
This can be time-consuming and frustrating, especially if the insurer is unresponsive.
Using an Accident Management Service
Services like OneCallClaims can:
- Handle communications with the other insurer
- Coordinate repairs with their panel of repairers
- Arrange a replacement vehicle
- Manage paperwork and follow-ups
- Pursue recovery on your behalf
Important Considerations
- Recovery is not guaranteed if fault is disputed
- Some costs may not be fully recovered
- Understand any agreements you sign (especially for replacement vehicles)
- Credit hire arrangements may involve obligations – always read the terms
Your Rights and Responsibilities
As a not-at-fault driver:
- You have the right to seek reasonable recovery
- You should cooperate with reasonable requests for information
- You should mitigate your losses (e.g., not delay repairs unnecessarily)
- You must be honest and accurate in all statements
When to Get Legal Advice
Consider seeking legal advice if:
- Fault is seriously disputed
- There are personal injuries involved
- The amounts involved are significant
- You're being asked to sign documents you don't understand
OneCallClaims doesn't provide legal advice – we focus on property damage claims where fault is reasonably clear.
Check your eligibility to see if we can help with your not-at-fault claim.
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More Resources
What to Do After a Car Accident in Melbourne: A Step-by-Step Guide
A practical guide for Melbourne drivers covering the immediate steps after a motor vehicle accident, from safety checks to information exchange.
Replacement Vehicle Options When Your Car Is Being Repaired
An honest explanation of replacement vehicle options for not-at-fault drivers, including rental, credit hire, and what to consider.